The California Water Boards' Annual Performance Report - Fiscal Year 2008-09
  
    | REGULATE: GROUNDWATER |  |  | 
  
    |  | 
        
          | MEASURE: | CASES OPEN CASES CLOSED
 |  | 
  
    | 
        
          | MESSAGE: | Clean up cases are concentrated in regions 2, 4 and 5. |  | 
        
          | KEY STATISTICS FOR FY 2008-09 |  
         | Number of Active Cases | 4,554 |  
         | Number of New Cases | 242 |  
          | Number of Cases Closed | 178 |  | 
MEASUREMENTS
 
   
  WHAT  THE MEASURE IS SHOWING
    
      The  data shows that the Site Clean Up program is very active in regions 2, 4 and 5.  The measure depicts the increasing workload  in this program as the number of new cases documented exceeds the number of  sites that are cleaned up and closed.
    
    WHY THIS MEASURE  IS IMPORTANT
    
      Measuring  the number of active cases, new cases and the number of cases closed is  important because it shows the level of activity of the program and the level  of resources necessary to handle the workload. It can also identify trends in  different regions in the state.  Note  that the cases represented by the data do not include all cases managed by the  water boards.  They only include cases  with direct impacts to ground or surface waters.
    
    TECHNICAL  CONSIDERATIONS
  
  GLOSSARY
    
      - Site Cleanup
        
- 
          The Site Cleanup program addresses commercial, industrial and other  non-military sites with non-fuel contamination. Many of these sites are  considered Brownfields because of their reuse potential. Site Cleanup Requirements generally mandate a time schedule for specific  tasks that must be performed by the responsible party(ies) to investigate and  clean up the site.  Water Board staff oversee implementation of these tasks  including investigations, corrective actions, and human health risk assessments  at sites with current or historic unauthorized discharges, which have adversely  affected or threaten to adversely affect waters of the state. Procedures for site investigation and  remediation are promulgated in State Water Resources Control Board Resolution  No. 92-49 entitled Policies and Procedures For Investigation and Cleanup and  Abatement of Discharges Under Water Code Section 13304. Responsible parties  conduct work in a stepwise fashion, starting with preliminary assessment, then soil  and water investigation; interim remedial measures if warranted; risk  assessment; setting cleanup goals; cleanup plan; cleanup implementation and  monitoring. Most often, responsible parties conduct the work voluntarily, but  sometimes enforcement orders are necessary to compel the work to be performed.