The California Water Boards' Annual Performance Report - Fiscal Year 2011-12
ALLOCATE: WATER RIGHTS ALLOCATIONS |
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GROUP: |
WATER RIGHTS ALLOCATIONS |
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MEASURE: |
NUMBER OF PERMITS NUMBER OF LICENSES ACRE-FEET OF WATER ALLOCATED NEW APPLICATIONS RECEIVED
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KEY STATISTICS FOR FY 2011-12 |
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MEASUREMENTS
Type of Water Right Allocation |
Number of Water Right Holders |
Number Issued in FY 10-11 |
Number Revoked in 10-11 |
Amount of Water Rights
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Number of New Water Right Applications |
Total Pending
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Received in FY 10-11 |
Closed or Resolved |
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WHAT THE MEASURE IS SHOWING
The data show that compared to the number of water rights holders regulated by the State Water Board, the number of actions being processed is fairly low. The largest amount of water rights is allocated through permits, which comprise about 50% of the total amount of the states allocated and claimed rights. During Fiscal year 2011-2012 the State Water Board issued 17 water right permits and 30 licenses.
WHY THIS MEASURE IS IMPORTANT
The State Water Board has an obligation to conduct water rights processes efficiently and responsibly. The State Water Board has made changes to its practices in processing water rights applications and petitions to ensure improved response time and reduce the backlog of pending applications. Processing applications and petitions is currently a significant portion of the work conducted by the Division of Water Rights. The data presented describes the number of records and the amount of water rights that the State Water Board manages and regulates.
TECHNICAL CONSIDERATIONS
GLOSSARY
- Applications for Water Rights
- Anyone who wants to divert water from a stream that is not adjacent to their property must first apply for a water right permit from the State Water Board. Filing of the application initiates the water rights process, which includes administrative and environmental reviews by State Water Board staff and public participation
- Permits
- A water right permit is an authorization to develop a water diversion and use project. In deciding whether to approve applications and impose certain conditions in permits, the State Water Board is required to consider water quality control plans, including the protection of the beneficial uses of water, the public interest, reasonableness, and the public trust (protection of resources held in trust for all citizens, such as commerce, navigation, fisheries, and recreational and ecological values). Before issuing a water right, the State Water Board must find that “unappropriated” (unclaimed) water is available to supply the applicant, considering the water flows needed to remain in the stream (instream flows) for the protection of other beneficial uses, including municipal supply, agricultural supply, and fish and wildlife habitat. The water right permit specifies how much and during which season water can be diverted, and other conditions, such as special terms to protect instream flows. The right to use water is obtained through actual use of water within the limits described in the permit.
- Licenses
- A water right license is a certificate issued to confer a vested water right under certain conditions (a vested water right is established through beneficial use of water) and constitutes the final confirmation of the water right. The State Water Board issues a license, which is issued to the appropriator when the water development project is completed, the terms of the permit have been met, and the largest volume of water under the permit is put to beneficial use. A license is issued for only that water that has been reasonably and beneficially used.