Issue Date: August 23, 1999
Revision Date: May 28, 2008
Mass Technology Corp.
Precision Mass Measurement Systems SIM-1000 and CBU-1000 (48 hour test)
Bulk Underground Storage Tank Leak Detection (50,000 Gallons or Greater)
| Certification | Leak rate is proportional to product surface area (PSA). For tanks with PSA of 6,082 ft², leak rate is 0.294 gph with PD = 95% and PFA = 5%. For other tank sizes, leak rate equals [(PSA in ft² ÷ 6,082 ft²) x 0.294 gph]. Example: For a tank with PSA = 4,000 ft²; leak rate = [(4,000 ft² ÷ 6,082 ft²) x 0.294 gph] = 0.19 gph. |
|---|---|
| Leak Threshold | Leak threshold is proportional to product surface area (PSA). For tanks with PSA of 6,082 ft², leak threshold is 0.147 gph. For other tank sizes, leak threshold equals [(PSA in ft² ÷ 6,082 ft²) x 0.147 gph]. Example: For a tank with PSA = 4,000 ft²; leak threshold = [(4,000 ft² ÷ 6,082 ft²) x 0.147 gph] = 0.1gph. A tank system should not be declared tight if the test result indicates a loss or gain that equals or exceeds the calculated leak threshold. |
| Applicability | Gasoline, diesel, aviation fuel, fuel oil #4. Other liquids may be tested after consultation with the manufacturer. |
| Tank Capacity | Use limited to single field-constructed vertical tanks. Maximum product surface area (PSA) is 6,082 ft² (approximately 88 ft diameter). Performance not sensitive to product level. |
| Waiting Time | Minimum of 1 hour, 6 minutes after delivery or dispensing. Valve leaks and pump drain-back may mask a leak. Allow sufficient waiting time to minimize these effects. Waiting times during evaluation ranged from 62 minutes to 31 hours. |
| Test Period | Minimum of 48 hours. There must be no dispensing or delivery during test. |
| Temperature | Measurement not required by this system. |
| Water Sensor | None. Water leaks are measured as increase in mass inside tank. |
| Calibration | Differential pressure sensor must be checked regularly in accordance with manufacturer's instructions. |
| Comments | Tests only portion of tank containing product. As product level is lowered, leak rate in a leaking tank decreases (due to lower head pressure). Consistent testing at low levels could allow a leak to remain undetected. Evaluated in a nominal 600,000 gallon, vertical underground tank with product surface area (PSA) of 6,082 ft². |
- Mass Technology Corp.
P. O. Box 1578
Kilgore, TX 75663
Tel: (903) 986-3564
Email: info@mtctesting.com
URL: www.mtctesting.com - Evaluator: Ken Wilcox Associates
Tel: (816) 443-2494
Date of Evaluation: 07/31/06
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